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Seal culture and legal frameworks overseas differ fundamentally from China: most countries do not mandate a corporate seal, and there is no unified seal standard. Therefore, eSignGlobal does not provide a “template seal.” Instead, users upload their own legitimate seal image to respect local practices, avoid misleading use, and reduce compliance risks.

Such jurisdictions are rare globally and are mainly found in parts of East and Southeast Asia.
| Country/Region | Mandatory Seal | Unified Format | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mainland China | Yes | Yes | Clear regulatory and technical rules; organizations must engrave and register seals; national standard format. |
| Vietnam | Yes | Yes | Governed by statutory rules and registration; circular designs with company name and number; supervised production. |
| Laos | Yes | Yes | Police approval required; seals often display the state emblem and entity name. |
| North Korea | Yes | Yes | Strict central approval; similar to China. |
| Mongolia | Yes | Yes | Registration required; typically circular with national emblem. |
| Cambodia | Yes | Yes | Managed and registered by the Interior Ministry; includes state emblem. |
| Myanmar | Yes (some sectors) | Relatively unified | Registration common, but mandatory force and effect have weakened in practice. |
| Country | Mandatory | Design | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Japan | No (being phased out) | Traditional representative seal, not unified | Government promotes “de-sealization”; e-signatures replace most use cases. |
| South Korea | No | Company-defined | Former corporate seal certificate regime; mandatory registration largely removed since 2020. |
| Russia | No | Self-made | Mandatory corporate seals abolished since 2015. |
| Thailand | No | Self-made | Seals optional; board signatures usually suffice. |
| Indonesia | Only certain documents | Self-made | “Materai” tax stamps used for some government/bank papers; corporate seals not mandatory. |
A single “template seal” risks misleading cross-jurisdictional use and creating compliance exposure.
Not shipping an “official-looking” template avoids any implication of state endorsement or mandatory force.
If a company does use a longstanding seal style, uploading its real seal image aligns better with internal authorization and external audit expectations.
Overseas regimes emphasize identity verification and demonstrable intent. eSignGlobal provides multi-factor authentication, a compliant signing evidence chain, and audit logs to meet cross-border requirements.
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