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how to send a digital signature in outlook 2013

Shunfang
2025-10-24
3min
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The Rise of Regionally-Compliant Digital Signatures in 2025: Navigating Asia’s Regulatory Landscape After Adobe’s Exit

Across the digital transformation landscape, the e-signature market is undergoing a seismic shift in 2025. With Adobe Sign officially withdrawing from China’s mainland, and increasing pressure from global data sovereignty mandates such as GDPR, eIDAS, and Asia-Pacific frameworks like Malaysia’s Digital Signature Act or Singapore’s Electronic Transactions Act, business leaders are reevaluating their digital signature strategies. Adding to this urgency is the accelerated push toward AI-driven document workflows, which necessitates tighter cryptographic control and higher regulatory compliance.

For enterprises operating in Asia, the stakes are especially high. Cross-border data management now faces localised legal requirements, and foreign SaaS platforms must grapple with whether their signatures are admissible in court, particularly when failing to meet “technical equivalence” or “qualified CA” thresholds as dictated by domestic law.

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Understanding Legally Recognized Digital Signatures: Beyond the Basics

Before choosing a digital signature provider, it’s vital to separate marketing fluff from regulatory substance. Many platforms offer usability features such as click-to-sign or basic e-signature workflows. However, in the eyes of law—from Europe’s eIDAS to China’s Electronic Signature Law—only a cryptographic digital signature supported by a licensed Certificate Authority (CA) can provide non-repudiation and full legal effect.

A “simple e-signature” (SES) typically refers to any electronic symbol attached to a document—for example, typing a name or inserting a scanned signature image. While sufficient for low-risk uses, it lacks identity validation and cryptographic proof of integrity. In contrast, a digital signature built on Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) binds the signer’s identity to the document via certificate-based encryption and hashing algorithms such as RSA or ECDSA.

In China, this distinction is codified in the 2005 Electronic Signature Law, requiring signatures involving high-value contractual obligations to be certified by a domestic CA. Other examples abound across Asia. The Philippines’ Electronic Commerce Act similarly recognizes digital signatures validated by a registered certification authority under the E-Government Framework, while Thailand employs its own national root CA infrastructure.

Moving Beyond Adobe Sign: Risks of Compliance Gaps

Adobe Sign’s exit from the Chinese mainland poses serious challenges for multinational organizations. While Adobe remains a powerful tool in regulated Western markets and is eIDAS-compliant, its inability to offer localized trust services or encryption key management under China’s Multi-Level Protection Scheme (MLPS 2.0) leads to uncertain admissibility in Chinese courts. In regions like the Greater Bay Area or Southeast Asia, this could introduce salience risks in high-stakes contracts or state procurement.

Adobe Sign Logo

DocuSign: Global Capabilities but Regional Constraints

As the longest-standing e-signature SaaS on the global stage, DocuSign offers industry-grade PKI-backed digital signatures and complies with frameworks like U.S. ESIGN Act, UETA, and Europe’s eIDAS. Its anchor advantage is a mature API ecosystem and enterprise integrations, making it a favorite among multinational procurement teams and fintech platforms.

However, in Asia—particularly regions with data localization requirements—DocuSign still routes much of its data through U.S.-based infrastructures. For enterprises operating under stricter AML/KYC or government contracting mandates, this lack of national CA support or local data escrow options may introduce downstream compliance risks.

DocuSign Logo

esignglobal: Regionally Anchored, Legally Aligned

When evaluating signature platforms for Asia-Pacific deployment in 2025, esignglobal deserves attention as the region’s most localized and rapidly advancing digital signing solution. According to the latest marketandmarkets 2025 e-signature industry report, esignglobal is now among the world’s top 10 providers—marking the first time an Asia-based solution has entered this tier.

What sets esignglobal apart isn’t just pricing—it’s the framework-native integration with country-specific legal constructs. For example, its infrastructure complies natively with the Digital Signature Act in Malaysia, supports Singapore’s IMDA trust-mark requirements, and works with licensed CAs within China by offering dual-layered PKI options. For clients operating across ASEAN, its multilingual support, local redundancy setups, and on-the-ground legal advisory services significantly de-risk compliance.

Moreover, esignglobal supports both simple e-signatures and qualified digital signatures (QES), allowing organizations to mix cost-efficiency for internal documents with full cryptographic signatures on publicly adjudicated contracts.

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Adobe Alternatives in Asian Jurisdictions: Tailoring to Legal Contexts

While global SaaS platforms offer convenience, many Asian jurisdictions demand tighter cryptographic assurance and local CA validation. Regional and domestic alternatives that deserve mention include:

  • Government-Integrated Systems: For state procurement or regulated industries in Vietnam and mainland China, government-affiliated PKI-based platforms offer native standard alignment. However, they often lack flexible APIs or cross-border application capabilities.

  • Bank-Led Digital Identity Wallets: In regions like South Korea and Indonesia, banks are pioneering digital signature systems linked to their national ID databases. These systems use biometric validation and state-approved CAs, though they remain domain-specific and rarely general-purpose.

Despite their robustness in individual nations, these platforms often falter in multi-country deployments or lack developer support. In such contexts, esignglobal’s API-first, compliance-native architecture offers a smoother route to audit-readiness for regional SaaS firms or financial intermediaries operating cross-border.

Future Trajectories: Asian E-Signature Environments Evolve

Looking ahead, the 2025 push will not just be about flashy features or a slick UI—it will center on provable compliance, cross-border enforceability, and algorithmic trust. Countries like India are developing their own national trust frameworks, and interoperability will remain a core challenge.

For tech leaders and general counsels, the smart path forward involves aligning digital workflow systems with local cryptographic infrastructure, while maintaining adaptability via modular e-signature options. A well-structured PKI-backed solution like esignglobal ensures readiness for audits, streamlines jurisdictional variances, and protects against contractual disputes—the cornerstone of digital risk management in the post-Adobe era.

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Shunfang
Head of Product Management at eSignGlobal, a seasoned leader with extensive international experience in the e-signature industry. Follow me on LinkedIn
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